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Chinese classifiers and count nouns

WebChierchia 1998). Despite the lack of count-mass distinction at the level of the noun in classifier languages, linguists such as Cheng and Sybesma (1998, 1999) have argued that the count-mass distinction is reflected at the level of the classifier. According to their proposal, classifiers in Chinese can be separated into count and mass ... WebJul 10, 2013 · It has been suggested that classifiers in Chinese serve a semantic function of categorizing the nouns in terms of their perceptual and functional features. In this study, we investigated the classifiers’ organizational utility in a recall task by contrasting it with that of taxonomic categories. Chinese and English participants studied and immediately …

The effects of numeral classifiers and taxonomic categories on Chinese …

Webclassifiers encode the count-mass distinction in Chinese. I argue that classifiers by themselves do not quite do the job of distinguishing count nouns from mass nouns. In order to get a full picture of the count-mass distinction, we need to go beyond classifiers; in particular, quantification will need to be considered. Web79 rows · individual things, people — generic measure word (usage of this classifier in … kroger affiliates in california https://aaph-locations.com

The Acquisition of Chinese Shape Classifiers By L2 Adult …

WebJul 31, 2009 · Many linguists, philosophers, and anthropologists hold that classifier languages, including Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Thai, have no count nouns, and that all their common nouns are mass nouns. This paper argues that Chinese draws a syntactic, as well as semantic, distinction between mass and count nouns, and … Webclassifier language like Chinese, while the nominal classifier is needed to count individuals, the verbal classifier is used to count events, and that the complementary functions of the two classifiers impose a semantic restriction on the sort of entities they each can take as arguments. This is shown to be the key to explaining the distinctive ... WebOct 1, 2014 · In languages with numeral classifier systems, nouns must generally appear with one of a series of classifiers in order to be modified by a numeral. This squib … map of florida state parks camping

The Real-Time Processing of Chinese and English Classifiers

Category:Classifiers Are for Numerals, Not for Nouns: Consequences for the …

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Chinese classifiers and count nouns

List of Chinese classifiers - Wikipedia

WebJan 1, 1998 · In Chinese, quantity is expressed by using a classifier (CL) in a fixed word order noun phrase (NP): "numeral+CL+noun" to indicate the number of objects being referenced. Discussions on the nature ... Webwith an empty classifier head. Assuming that the count-mass distinction is derived from classifiers, they argue for a distinction between count and mass in Chinese nouns (both in Mandarin and Cantonese). On their analysis, classifiers should be split into two kinds: mass-classifiers and count-classifiers.

Chinese classifiers and count nouns

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WebMar 15, 2024 · Chinese classifiers (量词[量詞]) Classifiers or measure words (liàngcí) are used in Chinese with nouns when specifying number. They have similarities to English … Webclassifier language like Chinese, while the nominal classifier is needed to count individuals, the verbal classifier is used to count events, and that the complementary …

WebAug 26, 2014 · Like in English, to count them they need to be measured, so a measure word of some sort (grouping, dividing, packaging etc) is used. First with material nouns: 水 空氣 →. 三瓶水 一口空氣. Chinese also has collective nouns, of which there are two types: a. combinations of related words like 父母 ‘parents’ b. WebJan 1, 2009 · The mainstream view in the literature on the mass/count distinction and numeral classifiers is the mass noun hypothesis, that is, classifier languages do not …

WebApr 25, 2024 · Actually Chinese does have specifically noncount nouns just like English, and they do interact differently with classifiers. Indeed, they cannot be used directly with a number+classifier at all: you can't count "five muds" in Chinese any more than you can in English. That's discussed in the Wikipedia article on classifiers and also here. – WebApr 27, 2024 · 2.1 Classifiers in Mandarin Chinese. As mentioned in Section 1, classifiers are crucial to the mass-count distinction in Mandarin Chinese. Mandarin Chinese is a classifier language, in which numerals are not allowed to directly modify count nouns, as opposed to number-marking languages such as English.

WebFor example, in Mandarin Chinese, nouns cannot co-occur directly with numerals, but require a discretizing unit (i.e., a classifier ) for counting, like English mass nouns (e.g. two pieces of toast). Classifiers encode information such as the shape, ... Count classifiers form a closed-class and mark reference to individuals, whereas mass ...

WebJul 10, 2013 · It has been suggested that classifiers in Chinese serve a semantic function of categorizing the nouns in terms of their perceptual and functional features. In this … map of florida topographyWebthat selects count nouns.9 Before I do so, it is useful to examine a different attempt to draw the mass/count distinction for Chinese. 3. Chao on Chinese Classifiers and Count Nouns Yuen Ren Chao (1968, p. 507ff) distinguished Chinese nouns into mass and count nouns more than four decades ago. (He uses an apt term for count nouns, individual ... map of florida watershedsWebJul 31, 2009 · This paper argues that Chinese draws a syntactic, as well as semantic, distinction between mass and count nouns, and suggests how the approach taken to clarify the distinction can be extended to other classifier languages. Many linguists, … map of florida where ian will hitWebIn analyzing how children acquire noun classifier systems, Erbaugh (1984) finds that shape plays a more influential and stable role in sorting than function. Later on, Erbaugh (1986) further specifies her findings of both developmental and historical trends regarding acquisition of Chinese classifiers by L1 children. They can be summarized as map of florida west coast southWebJul 21, 2024 · When we use a non-discrete noun with a measurable quantity in Chinese, we can use 些 or 点: 他喝了些酒，我买了点橄榄油. In this case, 些/点 acts like a measure … map of florida west coast countieshttp://www.u.arizona.edu/~fliu/papers/Quantification_and_the_count-mass_distinction_in_Mandarin_Chinese.pdf map of florida united statesWebHowever, the terminological distinction between classifiers and measure words is often blurred – classifiers are commonly referred to as measure words in some contexts, … map of florida trenton fl