WebDec 16, 2010 · Exploiting electro-optic effects in liquid crystals, we achieved real-time control of the retardation of liquid-crystal-based q-plates through an externally applied voltage. Electro-optic q-plates can be operated as electrically driven converters of photon spin into orbital angular momentum, enabling a variation of the orbital angular momentum … WebJul 19, 2024 · Galileo was the first spacecraft to orbit an outer planet. It was the first spacecraft to deploy an entry probe into an outer planet's atmosphere. It completed the first flyby and imaging of an asteroid …
See The Breathtaking Highest Resolution Ever Photos Of The Sun ... - Forbes
WebMay 18, 2024 · Over the next six years, the Solar Orbiter is set to fly closer to the sun's poles than any previous probe has come. It's also expected to send the first photos of the solar poles back to Earth. WebSolar Orbiter is a mission dedicated to solar and heliospheric physics. It was selected as the first medium-class mission of ESA's Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Program and is scheduled for launch in February 2024. The scientific rationale of the Solar Orbiter is to provide, at high spatial and temporal resolution, multi-wavelength observations of ... hermetic meditation
Photons, phonons, and plasmons with orbital angular momentum …
WebIons with multiple inner-shell vacancies frequently arise due to their interaction with different targets, such as (intense) light pulses, atoms, clusters or bulk material. They are formed, in addition, if highly charged ions approach surfaces and capture electrons at rather large distances. To explore the interaction of such hollow ions and their subsequent relaxation, … WebThe need for plasma and plasma donors is more urgent than ever before. Visit givingplasma.org to learn more and to find a donation center near you. This detailed video … WebFeb 26, 2024 · Solar Orbiter's Radio and Plasma Waves suite measures changes in the electric and magnetic fields around the spacecraft. This includes changes caused by natural plasma waves near the spacecraft as well as those due to radio bursts — brief flashes of long-wavelength light — that come from afar. hermetic method